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SS.11
SS.11 is the designation of the Nord Aviation MCLOS wire-guided anti-tank missile. In American service the missile was designated the ''AGM-22''. The missile entered service with the French Army in 1956. Production of the SS.11/SS.12 series ceased some time in the 1980s; but in 1978 168,450 missiles had been produced.〔(''FLIGHT International'' ) 15th, November 1980, page 1888〕 The price of the SS.11 in the late 1960s was stated at approximately $1,900 US dollars.〔Bill Gunston, ROCKETS & MISSILES, page 239-240, Salamander Books Ltd 1978〕
==Development==
Development of an improved version of the SS.10 (Nord-5203) began in 1953 as the Nord-5210. The missile was intended as a heavy version of the SS.10 for use from vehicles, ships and helicopters, with even an infantry version developed later. The missile entered service with the French army under the designation SS.11. It was used as the first helicopter-mounted (on Alouette IIs) anti-tank missile in the world.〔''Helicopters at War'' - Blitz Editions, Page, 63, ISBN 1-85605-345-8〕
From 1962 a "B" model of the missile was produced, which replaced some of the original electronics with solid state components. The transistorisation provided improved handling, which allowed the missile pilots to over-correct less.〔 This was the version used for development of an infantry version, in which the operator carried three warheads and had a "waist belt fire-control" and three other men carried the missile minus its warhead.〔
One of the most unique uses of the SS.11 was that of probably the smallest anti-shipping missile in the world, with the Swedish Marines employing it in the anti-landing craft role for decades, until it was replaced by a specialized version of the AGM-114 Hellfire. It was also used by the Finnish coastal artillery for covering narrow channels in the archipelago, being replaced in this role by the Israeli SPIKE ER (Rannikko-Ohjus 06).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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